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South China Morning Post Tuesday, July 13, 1999

INDONESIA
Probe sought over corpses
VAUDINE ENGLAND


A year after 30 unidentified corpses washed up on a beach in Irian Jaya, church and human rights groups are demanding an international, independent probe to find out what caused these and other deaths in the province.

The community leaders want representatives of the governments of Indonesia, Australia and Papua New Guinea, along with Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch, to investigate a litany of abuses in the territory.

A growing number of pro-independence actions in Irian Jaya - separate to the hostage-taking and other activities of the outlawed Free Papua Movement (OPM) - take the form of flag-raising ceremonies featuring the morning star flag of the movement.

Last July, one such incident developed into a pitched battle with security forces. Within days, the 30 corpses appeared, which the military claimed were victims of a tsunami which hit far-off Papua New Guinea.

Rights activists reject the military explanation.

"We all know that the tsunami occurred on July 17, 1998, eight days after the bodies were found," said Yohanes Bonay, executive director of the Jayapura-based rights group the Institute for Human Rights Studies and Advocacy.

"Besides, do Papua New Guineans wear Golkar or Indonesian student group T-shirts?" The local Catholic diocese and the Christian Evangelical Church supported at a weekend meeting the institute's call for a new investigation of the mysterious deaths.

They say the bodies carried marks of torture.
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